AstroAnktara

Mantra & Chalisa

Shiv Chalisa: Lyrics with Meaning in English

Forty chaupais and the opening and closing dohas in Devanagari, with transliteration and a simple meaning for every verse.

हिंदी में पढ़ें

The Shiv Chalisa is a devotional hymn of forty verses to Lord Shiva in simple Hindi. Its opening and closing lines name the poet Ayodhyadas; nothing more is known of him, and the hymn has been passed down in households and temples across North India.

Shiv Chalisa lyrics with meaning

  1. Doha

    जय गणेश गिरिजासुवन मंगल मूल सुजान।कहत अयोध्यादास तुम देउ अभय वरदान॥

    Jai Ganesh Girija suvan, mangal mool sujanKahat Ayodhyadas tum, deu abhay vardan

    Glory to Ganesha, son of Girija (Parvati), root of all that is auspicious and wise. Ayodhyadas prays: grant me the boon of fearlessness.

  2. Chaupai 1

    जय गिरिजापति दीनदयाला।सदा करत सन्तन प्रतिपाला॥

    Jai Girijapati deen dayalaSada karat santan pratipala

    Glory to the lord of Girija, kind to the humble, who always protects the saintly.

  3. Chaupai 2

    भाल चन्द्रमा सोहत नीके।कानन कुण्डल नाग फनी के॥

    Bhal chandrama sohat neekeKanan kundal nag phani ke

    The moon shines beautifully on your forehead, and your earrings are hooded serpents.

  4. Chaupai 3

    अंग गौर शिर गंग बहाये।मुण्डमाल तन क्षार लगाये॥

    Ang gaur shir Gang bahayeMundmal tan kshar lagaye

    Your body is fair, the Ganga flows from your head, you wear a garland of skulls and your body is smeared with ash.

  5. Chaupai 4

    वस्त्र खाल बाघम्बर सोहे।छवि को देखि नाग मन मोहे॥

    Vastra khal baghambar soheChhavi ko dekhi nag man mohe

    The tiger skin you wear looks splendid; even the serpents are charmed by your form.

  6. Chaupai 5

    मैना मातु की हवे दुलारी।वाम अंग सोहत छवि न्यारी॥

    Maina matu ki have dulariVam ang sohat chhavi nyari

    The beloved daughter of Mother Maina (Parvati) sits at your left side, a sight of rare beauty.

  7. Chaupai 6

    कर त्रिशूल सोहत छवि भारी।करत सदा शत्रुन क्षयकारी॥

    Kar trishul sohat chhavi bhariKarat sada shatrun kshayakari

    The trident in your hand looks magnificent; it always destroys the enemies.

  8. Chaupai 7

    नंदी गणेश सोहैं तहं कैसे।सागर मध्य कमल हैं जैसे॥

    Nandi Ganesh sohain tahan kaiseSagar madhya kamal hain jaise

    Nandi and Ganesha look as lovely there as lotuses in the middle of a lake.

  9. Chaupai 8

    कार्तिक श्याम और गणराऊ।या छवि कौ कहि जात न काऊ॥

    Kartik Shyam aur GanrauYa chhavi kau kahi jat na kau

    Kartikeya, the dark-hued one and the lord of the ganas: no one can describe this sight.

  10. Chaupai 9

    देवन जबहीं जाय पुकारा।तबहिं दुख प्रभु आप निवारा॥

    Devan jabahin jay pukaraTabahin dukh prabhu aap nivara

    Whenever the gods came to you and called out, you, Lord, at once removed their suffering.

  11. Chaupai 10

    किया उपद्रव तारक भारी।देवन सब मिलि तुमहिं जुहारी॥

    Kiya upadrav Tarak bhariDevan sab mili tumahin juhari

    When the demon Taraka caused great havoc, all the gods together came and bowed to you.

  12. Chaupai 11

    तुरत षडानन आप पठायौ।लव निमेष महं मारि गिरायौ॥

    Turat Shadanan aap pathayauLav nimesh mahan mari girayau

    You at once sent the six-faced Kartikeya, who struck the demon down in the blink of an eye.

  13. Chaupai 12

    आप जलंधर असुर संहारा।सुयश तुम्हार विदित संसारा॥

    Aap Jalandhar asur sanharaSuyash tumhar vidit sansara

    You yourself destroyed the demon Jalandhara; your glory is known throughout the world.

  14. Chaupai 13

    त्रिपुरासुर सन युद्ध मचाई।तबहिं कृपा कर लीन बचाई॥

    Tripurasur san yuddh machaiTabahin kripa kar leen bachai

    You went to war with the demon Tripura and, in your grace, saved everyone.

  15. Chaupai 14

    किया तपहिं भागीरथ भारी।पुरब प्रतिज्ञा तासु पुरारी॥

    Kiya tapahin Bhagirath bhariPurab pratigya tasu Purari

    When Bhagiratha performed great penance, you, slayer of Tripura, fulfilled his vow (by bearing the Ganga).

  16. Chaupai 15

    दानिन महं तुम सम कोउ नाहीं।सेवक स्तुति करत सदाहीं॥

    Danin mahan tum sam kou nahinSevak stuti karat sadahin

    Among all givers there is none like you, and your devotees praise you always.

  17. Chaupai 16

    वेद माहि महिमा तुम गाई।अकथ अनादि भेद नहीं पाई॥

    Ved mahi mahima tum gaiAkath anadi bhed nahin pai

    The Vedas sing your greatness, yet you are beyond words and without beginning; none has found your secret.

  18. Chaupai 17

    प्रकटे उदधि मंथन में ज्वाला।जरत सुरासुर भए विहाला॥

    Prakate udadhi manthan mein jvalaJarat surasur bhae vihala

    When the ocean was churned, a burning poison rose, and gods and demons alike were in agony.

  19. Chaupai 18

    कीन्ह दया तहं करी सहाई।नीलकंठ तब नाम कहाई॥

    Keenh daya tahan kari sahaiNeelkanth tab nam kahai

    Out of compassion you came to their help (by drinking it), and from then on were called Neelkanth.

  20. Chaupai 19

    पूजन रामचंद्र जब कीन्हां।जीत के लंक विभीषण दीन्हा॥

    Pujan Ramchandra jab keenhaJeet ke Lank Vibhishan deenha

    When Ramchandra worshipped you, he conquered Lanka and gave it to Vibhishana.

  21. Chaupai 20

    सहस कमल में हो रहे धारी।कीन्ह परीक्षा तबहिं त्रिपुरारी॥

    Sahas kamal mein ho rahe dhariKeenh pariksha tabahin Tripurari

    When a thousand lotuses were being offered to you, you, Tripurari, put the devotee to the test.

  22. Chaupai 21

    एक कमल प्रभु राखेउ जोई।कमल नयन पूजन चहं सोई॥

    Ek kamal prabhu rakheu joiKamal nayan pujan chahan soi

    You hid one of the lotuses, Lord, and the lotus-eyed Vishnu offered his own eye in its place.

  23. Chaupai 22

    कठिन भक्ति देखी प्रभु शंकर।भये प्रसन्न दिए इच्छित वर॥

    Kathin bhakti dekhi prabhu ShankarBhaye prasann die ichchhit var

    Seeing such steadfast devotion, Lord Shankar was pleased and granted the boon he wished for.

  24. Chaupai 23

    जय जय जय अनंत अविनाशी।करत कृपा सबके घट वासी॥

    Jai jai jai anant avinashiKarat kripa sabke ghat vasi

    Glory, glory to the infinite and imperishable one, who dwells in every heart and is kind to all.

  25. Chaupai 24

    दुष्ट सकल नित मोहि सतावैं।भ्रमत रहौं मोहे चैन न आवैं॥

    Dusht sakal nit mohi satavainBhramat rahaun mohe chain na avain

    All kinds of wicked forces trouble me every day; I wander in confusion and find no peace.

  26. Chaupai 25

    त्राहि त्राहि मैं नाथ पुकारो।यह अवसर मोहि आन उबारो॥

    Trahi trahi main nath pukaroYah avsar mohi aan ubaro

    Save me, save me, Lord, I cry; come now and rescue me.

  27. Chaupai 26

    ले त्रिशूल शत्रुन को मारो।संकट से मोहिं आन उबारो॥

    Le trishul shatrun ko maroSankat se mohin aan ubaro

    Take up your trident, strike down my enemies and lift me out of my trouble.

  28. Chaupai 27

    मात पिता भ्राता सब कोई।संकट में पूछत नहिं कोई॥

    Mat pita bhrata sab koiSankat mein puchhat nahin koi

    Mother, father, brothers, everyone: in times of trouble, no one asks after me.

  29. Chaupai 28

    स्वामी एक है आस तुम्हारी।आय हरहु मम संकट भारी॥

    Swami ek hai aas tumhariAay harahu mam sankat bhari

    Lord, you are my only hope; come and take away my heavy trouble.

  30. Chaupai 29

    धन निर्धन को देत सदा ही।जो कोई जांचे सो फल पाहीं॥

    Dhan nirdhan ko det sada hiJo koi janche so phal pahin

    You always give wealth to the poor, and whoever asks of you receives the reward.

  31. Chaupai 30

    अस्तुति केहि विधि करों तुम्हारी।क्षमहु नाथ अब चूक हमारी॥

    Astuti kehi vidhi karon tumhariKshamahu nath ab chook hamari

    How can I praise you properly? Forgive my mistakes now, Lord.

  32. Chaupai 31

    शंकर हो संकट के नाशन।मंगल कारण विघ्न विनाशन॥

    Shankar ho sankat ke nashanMangal karan vighna vinashan

    Shankar, you destroy all trouble; you are the cause of all good and the remover of obstacles.

  33. Chaupai 32

    योगी यति मुनि ध्यान लगावैं।शारद नारद शीश नवावैं॥

    Yogi yati muni dhyan lagavainSharad Narad sheesh navavain

    Yogis, ascetics and sages meditate on you, and Saraswati and Narada bow their heads to you.

  34. Chaupai 33

    नमो नमो जय नमः शिवाय।सुर ब्रह्मादिक पार न पाय॥

    Namo namo jai Namah ShivaySur Brahmadik paar na pay

    Salutations, salutations, glory, Om Namah Shivaya: even Brahma and the gods cannot find your limits.

  35. Chaupai 34

    जो यह पाठ करे मन लाई।ता पर होत हैं शम्भु सहाई॥

    Jo yah path kare man laiTa par hot hain Shambhu sahai

    Whoever reads this with a devoted mind receives Shambhu's help.

  36. Chaupai 35

    ऋनिया जो कोई हो अधिकारी।पाठ करे सो पावन हारी॥

    Riniya jo koi ho adhikariPath kare so pavan hari

    Even one weighed down by debt who reads it is freed and purified.

  37. Chaupai 36

    पुत्र होन की इच्छा जोई।निश्चय शिव प्रसाद तेहि होई॥

    Putra hon ki ichchha joiNishchay Shiv prasad tehi hoi

    One who longs for a child surely receives Shiva's blessing.

  38. Chaupai 37

    पण्डित त्रयोदशी को लावे।ध्यान पूर्वक होम करावे॥

    Pandit Trayodashi ko laveDhyan purvak hom karave

    On Trayodashi, invite a learned priest and have a havan performed with devotion.

  39. Chaupai 38

    त्रयोदशी व्रत करै हमेशा।तन नहिं ताके रहै कलेशा॥

    Trayodashi vrat karai hameshaTan nahin take rahai kalesha

    Whoever always keeps the Trayodashi fast is free of bodily suffering.

  40. Chaupai 39

    धूप दीप नैवेद्य चढ़ावे।शंकर सम्मुख पाठ सुनावे॥

    Dhoop deep naivedya chadhaveShankar sammukh path sunave

    Offer incense, a lamp and food, and recite this before Shankar.

  41. Chaupai 40

    जन्म जन्म के पाप नसावे।अन्त धाम शिवपुर में पावे॥

    Janm janm ke pap nasaveAnt dham Shivpur mein pave

    The sins of many lives are destroyed, and at the end one reaches Shiva's abode.

  42. Chaupai 41

    कहैं अयोध्यादास आस तुम्हारी।जानि सकल दुख हरहु हमारी॥

    Kahain Ayodhyadas aas tumhariJani sakal dukh harahu hamari

    Ayodhyadas says: you are my hope; you know all my sorrows, so take them away.

  43. Closing doha

    नित नेम उठि प्रातःही पाठ करो चालीस।तुम मेरी मनकामना पूर्ण करो जगदीश॥

    Nit nem uthi pratah hi path karo chalisTum meri mankamana purna karo Jagdish

    Rise each morning and read these forty verses as a daily practice. Lord of the world, fulfil my heart's wishes.

Shiv Aarti: Om Jai Shiv Omkara

By Traditional (names Swami Shivanand)

  1. जय शिव ओंकारा हर जय शिव ओंकारा।ब्रह्मा विष्णु सदाशिव अर्धांगी धारा॥

    Jai Shiv Omkara Har jai Shiv OmkaraBrahma Vishnu Sadashiv ardhangi dhara

  2. एकानन चतुरानन पंचानन राजे।हंसानन गरुडासन वृषवाहन साजे॥

    Ekanan chaturanan panchanan rajeHansanan Garudasan Vrishvahan saje

  3. दो भुज चार चतुर्भुज दस भुज अति सोहे।तीनों रूप निरखता त्रिभुवन जन मोहे॥

    Do bhuj char chaturbhuj das bhuj ati soheTeenon roop nirakhta tribhuvan jan mohe

  4. अक्षमाला बनमाला रुण्डमाला धारी।चंदन मृगमद सोहै भाले शशिधारी॥

    Akshamala banmala rundmala dhariChandan mrigmad sohai bhale shashidhari

  5. श्वेतांबर पीतांबर बाघंबर अंगे।सनकादिक गरुडादिक भूतादिक संगे॥

    Shvetambar pitambar baghambar angeSanakadik Garudadik bhutadik sange

  6. कर मध्ये सुकमण्डल चक्र त्रिशूल धर्ता।जगकर्ता जगभर्ता जगसंहारकर्ता॥

    Kar madhye sukamandal chakra trishul dhartaJagkarta jagbharta jagsanharkarta

  7. ब्रह्मा विष्णु सदाशिव जानत अविवेका।प्रणवाक्षर ॐ मध्ये ये तीनों एका॥

    Brahma Vishnu Sadashiv janat avivekaPranavakshar Om madhye ye teenon eka

  8. काशी में विश्वनाथ विराजत नन्दो ब्रह्मचारी।नित उठि भोग लगावत महिमा अति भारी॥

    Kashi mein Vishvanath virajat Nando brahmachariNit uthi bhog lagavat mahima ati bhari

  9. त्रिगुण स्वामी की आरती जो कोई नर गावे।कहत शिवानंद स्वामी मनवांछित फल पावे॥

    Trigun swami ki aarti jo koi nar gaveKahat Shivanand Swami manvanchhit phal pave

Glory to Shiva, the sound Om, in whom Brahma, Vishnu and Sadashiva are one. The aarti describes his forms with one, four and five faces, riding the swan, Garuda and the bull; his rosaries and garlands, the moon on his brow, the trident and the kamandalu; and says only the unwise think the three gods separate, for in Om they are one. Whoever sings it, says Swami Shivanand, gains what the heart desires.

Shiv Aarti on its own page, with when and how to sing it

About the Shiv Chalisa

It begins by saluting Ganesha and then describes Shiva's form: the crescent moon on his forehead, the Ganga in his matted hair, the serpents, the tiger skin and the trident, with Parvati, Ganesha, Kartikeya and Nandi beside him.

The middle verses recall his deeds: sending Kartikeya to slay Tarakasura, destroying Jalandhara and Tripura, granting Bhagiratha the Ganga, drinking the poison from the churning of the ocean to become Neelkanth, and testing Vishnu's devotion with a thousand lotuses. The last verses ask Shiva to remove the reader's troubles and describe the blessings of reciting it.

How the Shiv Chalisa is traditionally recited

  • Bathe and sit facing a Shiva linga or image, ideally in the morning; the closing doha asks for the Chalisa to be read daily on rising.
  • Monday is Shiva's day. Many people read it through the month of Shravan, on Pradosh (Trayodashi) evenings and on Maha Shivaratri.
  • Offer water or milk, bel leaves, white flowers, a lamp and incense; verse 39 mentions dhoop, deep and naivedya.
  • In astrology Shiva is worshipped for the Moon, and for relief in difficult Saturn and Rahu periods.

Shiv Chalisa and the planets

In astrology the Shiv Chalisa is commonly recited for Moon. You can pair it with their beej mantras:

See also

Mantras and chalisas are a matter of faith and tradition, and practices differ between families and teachers. Nothing here replaces medical, legal or financial advice.

FAQ

Shiv Chalisa FAQs

Who wrote the Shiv Chalisa?

The poet names himself as Ayodhyadas in the first doha and the last chaupai. His dates are not recorded, and the hymn is treated as a traditional text.

When should the Shiv Chalisa be read?

At any time with a clean body and calm mind, ideally in the morning. Mondays, the month of Shravan, Pradosh evenings and Maha Shivaratri are especially associated with Shiva.

What does Neelkanth mean in the Shiv Chalisa?

Blue-throated. When the ocean was churned, a deadly poison rose and Shiva drank it to save the gods and demons; it stayed in his throat and turned it blue.

Can the Shiv Chalisa be read for Pradosh Vrat?

Yes. Verses 37 and 38 speak of worship and fasting on Trayodashi, the day of Pradosh Vrat, and reading the Chalisa in the evening puja is common.

Navagraha Beej Mantras

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